What is reverse logistics?

In ecommerce, reverse logistics refers to all the processes and strategies involved in managing the return of products from the customer back to the brand or warehouse. This aspect of logistics is crucial due to the nature of the ecommerce sector, where consumers typically buy products without seeing and touching them in person. As a result, returns in ecommerce are common.

This can occur for various reasons: dissatisfaction, defects, order errors, or simply changes of mind. Indeed, the return rate for online fashion purchases varies significantly by market and product type but is generally quite high compared to other categories. In the fashion sector, return rates commonly range between 20% and 30% of purchases, and in some cases, can exceed this figure. Therefore, it is essential for eCommerce businesses to focus on their reverse logistics and pay special attention to their returns and exchanges policies and processes.

Now that we've explained what reverse logistics is and why it's important for brands, here are some of the areas included in reverse logistics to consider when defining your operations:

  • Return Policies: ecommerce sites should establish clear policies on their website about how and when customers can return and exchange products. This can include return times, product conditions, and the process for obtaining a refund or exchange. Brands should specify whether they offer instant refunds and exchanges, as such policies can enhance the customer experience.
  • Return Management: This involves receiving and processing product returns and issuing refunds to customers. Brands should implement solutions that make their processes more efficient, providing a better customer experience and minimizing the impact on the supply chain.
  • Exchange Management: Similar to returns, this includes receiving and processing products that customers no longer want. Instead of issuing a refund, a new product that meets the customer's needs is sent, whether it’s a different size, color, or even a completely different item. For the exchange process to work smoothly, it is crucial that the exchange solution is well synchronized with the brand's inventory, something that can be easily achieved with solutions like Reveni.
  • Value Recovery: Once the brand receives returned or exchanged products, they need to inspect them to determine if they can be restocked, repaired, recycled, or, in some cases, discarded. Value recovery can include refurbishing or selling products as "outlet" or "refurbished."
  • Customer Experience: Reverse logistics directly impacts the customer experience. A straightforward and efficient return process can increase customer satisfaction and foster loyalty, while a complicated process can have the opposite effect.
  • Costs and Efficiency: Managing returns incurs costs for brands, so companies must find ways to optimize the process to reduce its impact and improve efficiency. This can involve implementing solutions that automate the entire process, such as Reveni.

In summary, reverse logistics in ecommerce is crucial for managing product returns efficiently, enhancing the customer experience, and maintaining operational efficiency.

And you, have you optimized your reverse logistics process?

Share this post

Let's talk!